International Patients Payment option Blog Gallery

LASER & ADVANCED PROCEDURES

Retinal laser treatment

Retinal laser treatment uses focused light to treat selected retinal problems. At Truevision Eye Hospital, Dr. Jinish Upadhyay can assess your eye and explain whether laser treatment, another approach, or monitoring may be appropriate. The right plan depends on the retinal findings and your overall eye health.

ABOUT RETINAL LASER

Understanding retinal laser

The retina, macula and optic nerve, simplified side view of the eye A simplified side view of the eye. The retina lines the inside back wall, the macula sits at its centre, and the optic nerve leaves the eye at the back. Macula: central detailed vision Optic nerve carries visual signals Retina: light-sensitive inner lining
The retina, macula and optic nerve. Simplified side view of the eye; diagram not to scale.

What is the retina?

The retina is the light-sensitive tissue lining the back of the eye. It converts light into signals that travel to the brain. The macula is the central part of the retina that supports detailed vision.

What is retinal laser treatment?

Retinal laser treatment, also called laser photocoagulation, uses focused light to create tiny, controlled spots in selected areas of the retina. The reason for treatment varies. Laser may help seal a retinal tear or reduce the risk of complications from abnormal retinal blood vessels.

TWO COMMON USES

When retinal laser is used

How laser retinopexy treats a retinal tear A section of retina with a small tear in the middle, surrounded by a ring of laser spots that form a supporting scar barrier. Retinal tear Laser spots Spots form a supporting scar barrier
How laser retinopexy treats a retinal tear. Laser spots are placed around a retinal break to form a supporting scar barrier. Simplified diagram; not to scale.

Why might a retinal tear need laser treatment?

A retinal tear can allow fluid to pass beneath the retina and may lead to retinal detachment. If an eye doctor recommends treatment, laser spots are placed around the tear. As the treated areas heal, scar tissue helps hold the retina in place around the break. Some tears may be treated with freezing treatment (cryopexy), and a larger detachment may require surgery. The choice depends on the examination.

Panretinal photocoagulation (PRP), simplified retinal diagram A simplified view of the retina. Laser spots are spread across the peripheral retina, away from the macula at the centre. Peripheral retina Macula Pattern varies by patient
Illustration of panretinal photocoagulation (PRP). PRP treats many areas of the peripheral retina; the pattern varies by patient.

What is laser treatment for diabetic retinopathy?

For some people with advanced diabetic retinopathy, panretinal photocoagulation (PRP), also called scatter laser, treats areas of the peripheral retina. It aims to reduce the risk of vision-threatening complications from abnormal blood vessels. PRP does not restore vision already lost. Injections or other treatment may also be considered, depending on the findings.

WHAT TO EXPECT

What to expect

How is retinal laser treatment performed?

Many retinal laser treatments are performed in an eye clinic. Numbing drops are commonly used, and a special contact lens or viewing instrument helps the doctor focus the laser. You may see bright flashes. Your ophthalmologist will explain the method planned for your eye.

Does retinal laser treatment hurt?

People may feel brief stinging, pressure, or discomfort, but experiences vary. Tell your doctor if you are uncomfortable during the procedure so they can guide you.

How long does treatment take? Will I need more than one session?

The duration depends on the type and extent of treatment. PRP may be completed over more than one visit. Dr. Jinish Upadhyay can explain the expected schedule after reviewing your retinal examination.

What can I expect after retinal laser treatment?

Vision may be blurred for several hours, particularly after dilating drops. Arrange a ride home if your vision is affected, and do not drive until your vision has recovered sufficiently and it is safe and legal for you to drive. Follow the aftercare advice provided by your eye-care team.

What are the possible side effects of retinal laser?

Temporary blurred vision or discomfort can occur. PRP may reduce peripheral (side), colour, or night vision in some people. The possible risks and expected benefits depend on your condition and treatment pattern. Ask your ophthalmologist about risks that apply to your eye.

Does laser cure diabetic retinopathy?

No. Laser can reduce the risk of certain complications, but diabetic retinopathy needs ongoing monitoring. Keep your scheduled retinal checks and work with your diabetes-care team on blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol management.

WHEN TO SEEK HELP

When to seek help

NEXT STEP

Speak with Truevision Eye Hospital

To discuss retinal laser treatment, contact Truevision Eye Hospital and arrange an assessment with Dr. Jinish Upadhyay. An eye examination helps determine the next step for your individual condition.

TAKE THE FIRST STEP

Ready to See Your Best?

Same-week appointments available. All major insurance accepted.